The mystery is unveiled: researchers have discovered the exact location where Alexander the Great defeated the Persians.

Researchers believe they have pinpointed the location where Alexander the Great faced the Persian Empire in a decisive battle at the Granicus River. This event in 334 B.C. marked the beginning of Alexander's campaign into Persian territory, laying the groundwork for further conquests in the Middle East, writes Live Science.

Situated about 10 kilometers north of the modern city of Biga in northwestern Turkey, this site draws attention due to its historical significance. Professor of Archaeology Reyhan Kerpe from Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University stated, "The battle at the Granicus was not only one of the most crucial turning points in Alexander's life, which later earned him the title 'the Great,' but also a pivotal moment in world history."

Kerpe's team has uncovered new evidence supporting this theory. Among the team's discoveries are the remains of the ancient city of Hermion, known from historical accounts as Alexander's last camp before the battle.

By employing geomorphological analysis, the researchers reconstructed the ancient landscape and found that the course of the Granicus River has changed little over the centuries, with marshy areas that do not match battlefield descriptions absent at the time.

The scientists discovered a hill where Persian-Greek mercenaries likely resided. Farmers in the area unearthed human remains and weaponry while plowing, including the bones of an adult male. Kerpe noted that the lack of traditional burial markers indicates that the remains do not belong to an official cemetery. Further analysis is necessary to determine their age and origin.

Historian Graham Wrightson from South Dakota State University expressed enthusiasm about the find.

"It's amazing that they believe they have been able to identify it," Wrightson commented, adding that future excavations will likely yield more information.

Kerpe's team plans to continue their efforts through geophysical surveys and excavations to uncover what lies beneath the surface. These studies will enhance our understanding of one of the most significant battles of antiquity and its enduring legacy.

We also reported on a rare Roman-era ornament discovered in Germany. Researchers believe the brooch found is one of the most important artifacts uncovered in 2024.